Lesson stub

Image Prompt Designer

Build an image prompt one layer at a time

Lesson stub · shorter and less developed than a full episode

What this lesson is about

An image model will happily turn a vague prompt into something. The question is whether it turns your prompt into what you meant. This session builds a prompt in layers, deciding one thing at a time, and ends with a positive prompt, a negative prompt, and notes on the platform you are generating with.

What you'll be able to do

A little background

Precision comes from being specific across six dimensions: subject, style, mood, lighting, composition and medium. "A person" becomes "a young woman in silver armour"; "cool" becomes "anime concept art"; "dark" becomes "tense and melancholic". Each one narrows the space the model is choosing from.

Order carries weight of its own. Image generators read a prompt top to bottom and give the most weight to what comes first, so the useful sequence is subject → setting → style → mood → lighting → composition → medium. Every prompt also has a second half: the negative prompt, listing what to keep out — blurry, watermark, extra limbs, distorted face, text. Using both gives far more control than a positive prompt alone. The check that your prompt is specific enough is whether someone else, reading it cold, would picture roughly what you pictured.

What has to be in a prompt before the picture you get is the picture in your head?

Readings

Where these ideas come from

Every technique on this page came from one of the two sources below. Click through and check anything you are about to rely on.

Key words

Positive prompt
What you want, written in ordered layers from subject outwards.
Negative prompt
What to keep out — blurry, watermark, extra limbs, text.
Composition
How the shot is framed: wide establishing shot, close crop, centred subject.
Medium
What it is meant to look like it was made with — oil paint, digital art, film photography.